Update and review of Urrets-Zavalia syndrome

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Update and review of Urrets-Zavalia syndrome.

For more than half a century, Urrets-Zavalia syndrome (fixed dilated pupil) has been described as a postoperative complication of ophthalmic surgery. Since first reported as a complication of penetrating keratoplasty for keratoconus in patients receiving atropine, the characteristic features of Urrets-Zavalia syndrome have been expanded. In previous literature, a total of 110 cases resulted in ...

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Urrets-Zavalia syndrome after deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty

Introduction Urrets-Zavalia syndrome is an uncommon complication of the deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty in keratoconus. The manifestations of this syndrome are an irreversible mydriasis, iris atrophy and secondary glaucoma. Case report Deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty was done for keratoconus with a presumably healed corneal hydrops in a 21-year-old Caucasian man. The graft remained cl...

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Cluster of Urrets-Zavalia syndrome: a sequel of toxic anterior segment syndrome.

PURPOSE To report the largest cluster of Urrets-Zavalia Syndrome (UZS), which occurred as a sequel of toxic anterior segment syndrome (TASS) after uneventful cataract surgery, and to evaluate the possible causes and risk factors to prevent additional cases. SETTING Department of Ophthalmology, Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences, Hyderabad, Pakistan. DESIGN Prospective Case Seri...

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Implantation of an implantable collamer lens and iris cerclage for the treatment of Urrets-Zavalia syndrome

A 27-year-old woman with bilateral high myopia had anterior chamber iris-claw phakic intraocular lens implantation in her left eye under local anesthesia and with no intraoperative complications. The preoperative slit-lamp examination was normal, and she had no relevant past medical history. On the second postoperative day, patient developed fixed, dilated mydriasis, and one month later, an IOL...

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Regression of Urrets-Zavalia Syndrome After Deep Lamellar Keratoplasty for Keratoconus: A Case Study

We report a case of pharmacologic regression of Urrets-Zavalia syndrome, following deep lamellar keratoplasty for severe keratoconus. Sympatholytic and parasympathomimetic drops were administered and a progressive reduction of mydriasis and restoring of pupillary kinetics were observed. Four years after surgery, it was resulting in only slight residual anisocoria.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0004-2749

DOI: 10.5935/0004-2749.20160059